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Tuberculosis (TB): Causes, Symptoms, Treatment, Prevention, and Everything You Need to Know

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Healthy Lifestyle Blog Tuberculosis (TB): Causes, Symptoms, Treatment, Prevention, and Everything You Need to Know What Is Tuberculosis? Tuberculosis (TB) is a contagious bacterial infection caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It primarily affects the lungs, but it can also spread to other parts of the body, including the kidneys, spine, brain, and lymph nodes. Although tuberculosis is preventable and curable, it remains a significant public health concern worldwide. Early diagnosis and proper treatment are essential to prevent complications and stop the spread of the disease. What Causes Tuberculosis? Tuberculosis is caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The infection spreads through the air when a person with active pulmonary TB coughs, sneezes, speaks, laughs, or sings. People nearby may inhale the bacteria and become infected. However, TB does not spread through: Shaking hands Sharing food or drinks Touching surfaces Sharing clothing Kissing briefly Not everyone inf...

Tuberculosis (TB): Causes, Symptoms, Treatment, Prevention, and Everything You Need to Know

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Healthy Lifestyle Blog Tuberculosis (TB): Causes, Symptoms, Treatment, Prevention, and Everything You Need to Know What Is Tuberculosis? Tuberculosis (TB) is a contagious bacterial infection caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It primarily affects the lungs, but it can also spread to other parts of the body, including the kidneys, spine, brain, and lymph nodes. Although tuberculosis is preventable and curable, it remains a significant public health concern worldwide. Early diagnosis and proper treatment are essential to prevent complications and stop the spread of the disease. What Causes Tuberculosis? Tuberculosis is caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The infection spreads through the air when a person with active pulmonary TB coughs, sneezes, speaks, laughs, or sings. People nearby may inhale the bacteria and become infected. However, TB does not spread through: Shaking hands Sharing food or drinks Touching surfaces Sharing clothing Kissing briefly Not everyone inf...

Hepatitis B: Causes, Symptoms, Prevention, and Treatment

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Heathy Lifestyle Blog What is Hypetatis B? Hepatitis B is a serious viral infection that affects the liver. It is caused by the Hepatitis B virus (HBV) and can lead to both acute and chronic liver disease. Millions of people worldwide live with Hepatitis B, making it one of the most common infectious diseases affecting the liver. While some people recover completely from the infection, others develop chronic Hepatitis B, which can increase the risk of liver cirrhosis, liver failure, and liver cancer. How Is Hepatitis B Spread? Hepatitis B spreads through contact with infected blood, semen, or other body fluids. Common ways the virus is transmitted include: Unprotected sexual contact with an infected person Sharing needles or syringes Mother-to-child transmission during childbirth Contact with contaminated medical equipment Sharing personal items such as razors or toothbrushes Hepatitis B is not spread through casual contact like hugging, shaking hands, coughing, or sharing food. Sympto...